Scope

This document provides means of compliance with the “Direct Remote Identification” requirements set in Regulation (EU) 2019/945 on Unmanned Aircraft Systems. “Direct remote identification” means a system that ensures the local broadcast of information about a UA in operation. More specifically, this document addresses drone’s capability to be identified during the whole duration of the flight, in real time and with no specific connectivity or ground infrastructure link, by existing mobile devices when within the broadcasting range. Such functionality, based on an open and documented transmission protocol (described in this document) contributes to address security threats and to support drones’ operators’ obligations with respect to citizens’ fundamental rights to privacy and protection of personal data. It can be used by law enforcement people, critical infrastructure managers, and public to get an instantaneous information on the drone flying around, providing various information such as UA serial number, UA navigation data and operational status, UAS Operator registration number and position as defined in the Delegated Regulation (EU) 2019/945. Since Regulation (EU) 2019/945 requires DRI information to be broadcasted using an “open and documented protocol”, this standard does not define technological measures to protect the confidentiality of the data broadcasted.

Abstract

This "Aerospace Series" standard, ASD-STAN prEN 4709-002, focuses on Direct Remote Identification for Unmanned Aircraft Systems in compliance with Regulation (EU) 2019/945. It outlines requirements for broadcasting UA information locally to enable real-time identification without physical access. The standard emphasizes security measures, mandatory information like UAS operator registration number and geolocation data, and performance criteria for radio transmission and data update rates. Add-on devices must meet specific re...

Normative References

ETSI EN 301489-1 V2.2.3 (2019-11), ETSI EN 301489-17 V3.2.4 (2020-09), ETSI EN 300328 V2.2.2 (2019-07), ETSI EN 300440 V2.2.1 (2018-07), ISO 3166-1:2020, Bluetooth Core Specification v5.0 (Dec 06, 2016), 802.11-2016, IEEE Standard for Information technology, Wi-Fi Alliance — Neighbour Awareness Networking (NAN) Specification v3.0 — Part 9